Bridgeport, Connecticut "Bridgeport"
Bridgeport .
Bridgeport, Connecticut City of Bridgeport Downtown Bridgeport, the Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Ferry, the United Congregational Church, St.
Downtown Bridgeport, the Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Ferry, the United Congregational Church, St.
Flag of Bridgeport, Connecticut Flag Official seal of Bridgeport, Connecticut Bridgeport, Connecticut is positioned in the US Bridgeport, Connecticut - Bridgeport, Connecticut Region Greater Bridgeport Website City of Bridgeport Bridgeport is a seaport town/city in the U.S.
Bridgeport had a populace of 144,229 amid the 2010 Census, making it also the 5th-most crowded in New England. It is bordered by the suburbs of Trumbull to the north, Fairfield to the west, and Stratford to the east.
The Greater Bridgeport region is the 48th-largest urban region in the United States and forms part of the Greater New York City Area.
Bridgeport was inhabited by the Paugussett Indian tribe at the time of its English colonization.
The town incorporated itself to subsidize the Housatonic Railroad and quickly industrialized following its connection to the New York and New Haven barns .
Industrial revamping and suburbanization caused the loss of many jobs and well-to-do residents, leaving Bridgeport struggling with enigma of poverty and crime.
Barnum assembled four homes in Bridgeport, and homed his circus in town amid winter.
The first Subway restaurant opened in the North End section of the town/city in 1965. The Frisbie Pie Company was positioned here, and Bridgeport is credited as the place of birth of the Frisbee. Main article: History of Bridgeport, Connecticut The first documented English settlement inside the present town/city limits of Bridgeport took place in 1644, centered at Black Rock Harbor along North Avenue and between Park and Briarwood Avenues.
Bridgeport's early years were marked by residents' reliance on fishing and farming, not altogether different from the economy of the Native Americans, who had cultivated corn, beans, and squash and fished and gathered shellfish from both the river and sound.
A village called Newfield began to coalesce around the corner of State and Water Streets in the 1760s. The region officially became known as Stratfield in 1695 or 1701 due to its locale between the already existing suburbs of Stratford and Fairfield. During the American Revolution, Newfield Harbor was a center of privateering. Bridgeport in 1824, by H.
The route of the NY&NH, showing Bridgeport in 1845 East Bridgeport Bridge over Pequannock River, ca.
Newfield initially period around the coasting trade with Boston, New York, and Baltimore and the global trade with the West Indies. The commercial activeness of the village was clustered around the wharves on the west bank of the Pequonnock, while the churches were erected inland on Broad Street. In 1800, the village became the Borough of Bridgeport, the first so incorporated in the state. It was titled for the Newfield or Lottery Bridge athwart the Pequonnock, connecting the wharves on its east and west banks. Bridgeport Bank was established in 1806. In 1821, the township of Bridgeport became autonomous of Stratford. The West India trade died down around 1840, but by that time the Bridgeport Steamship Company (1824) and Bridgeport Whaling Company (1833) had been incorporated and the Housatonic Railroad chartered (1836). The HRRC ran upstate along the Housatonic Valley, connecting with Massachusetts's Berkshire Railroad at the state line.
Bridgeport was chartered as Connecticut's fifth town/city in 1836 in order to enable the town council to secure funding (ultimately $150,000) to furnish to the HRRC and ensure that it would terminate in Bridgeport. The Naugatuck Railroad connecting Bridgeport to Waterbury and Winsted along the Naugatuck was chartered in 1845 and began operation four years later. The same year, the New York and New Haven Railroad began operation, connecting Bridgeport to New York and the other suburbs along the north shore of the Long Island Sound.
Bridgeport took in the West End and the village of Black Rock and its busy harbor in 1870. In 1875, P.T.
1912 postcard showing Main Street in Bridgeport From 1870 to 1910, Bridgeport became the primary industrial center of Connecticut and its populace rose from around 25,000 to over 100,000, including thousands of Irish, Slovaks, Hungarians, Germans, English, and Italian immigrants. A Singer factory joined Wheeler & Wilson in producing sewing machines and the Locomobile Company of America was a prominent early automobile manufacturer, producing a prototype of the Stanley Steamer and various luxury cars. The town was the center of America's corset production, responsible for almost 20% of the nationwide total, and became the command posts of Remington Arms following its 1912 consolidation with the Union Metallic Cartridge Co.
Around the time of the First World War, Bridgeport was also producing steam-fitting and heating apparatuses, brass goods, phonographs, typewriters, milling machines, brassieres, and saddles. A series of strikes in the summer of 1915 imposed the eight-hour day on the town's factories; clean water moving company elsewhere, the success spread the eight-hour day throughout the Northeast. The First World War continued the city's expansion so that, on the eve of the Great Depression, there were more than 500 factories in Bridgeport, including Columbia Records' major pressing plant.
Like other urban centers in Connecticut, Bridgeport suffered amid the deindustrialization of the United States in the 1970s and 1980s. Continued evolution of new suburban housing thriving middle and upper-class residents, leaving the town/city with a higher proportion of poor.
The town/city suffered from overall mismanagement, for which a several city officials were convicted, contributing to the economic and civil decline. In September 1978, Bridgeport teachers went on a 19-day strike due to deadlocked contract negotiations.
A court order, as well as a state law that made strikes by enhance workers illegal in Connecticut, resulted in 274 teachers being arrested and jailed. Bridgeport made various accomplishments at revitalization.
A street scene in Bridgeport In the early 21st century, Bridgeport has taken steps toward redevelopment of its downtown and other neighborhoods.
The recession halted, at least temporarily, two primary mixed-use projects including a $1-billion waterfront evolution at Steel Point, but other redevelopment projects have proceeded, such as the condominium conversion universal in Bijou Square. In 2009, the City Council allowed a new master plan for development, designed both to promote redevelopment in chose areas and to protect existing residentiary neighborhoods. In 2010, the Bridgeport Housing Authority and a small-town community center announced plans to build a $20 million medical and housing complex at Albion Street, making use of federal stimulus funds and designed to replace some of the housing lost with the demolition of Father Panik Village. On March 10, 1860, Abraham Lincoln spoke in the city's Washington Hall, an auditorium at the old Bridgeport City Hall (now Mc - Levy Hall), at the corner of State and Broad Streets.
See also: Geography of Bridgeport, Connecticut Bridgeport is positioned along Long Island Sound at the mouth of the Pequonnock River, titled for the Native American tribe who historically lived along it.
Bridgeport is famous for its enhance park system, which has led to its official nickname as "The Park City".
The city's first enhance park was the westerly portion of Mc - Levy Green, first set aside as a enhance square 1806, although the Clinton Park Militia Grounds (1666) and Old Mill Green (1717) were set aside earlier as enhance commons by the suburbs of Fairfield and Stratford, in the order given.
As the town/city rapidly interval in population, inhabitants recognized the need for more enhance parks and by 1864, Barnum and other inhabitants had donated approximately 44 acres (180,000 m2) to problematic Seaside Park, now increased by acquisition and landfill to 375 acres (1.52 km2). In 1878, over 100 acres (400,000 m2) of territory bordering the Pequonnock River was added as Beardsley Park. Frederick Law Olmsted, famous for creating New York City's Central Park, designed both Seaside and Beardsley Parks. Over time, more parks were added including 35-acre (140,000 m2) Beechwood Park and Pleasure Beach, home to a prominent amusement park for many years.
The town/city of Bridgeport is divided into many distinct neighborhoods, divided into five geographic areas: Downtown, the East Side, the North End, the South End, and the West Side. Under the Koppen climate classification, Bridgeport straddles between a humid subtropical (Cfa) and humid continental (Dfa) climate, with some maritime influence; it is part of USDA hardiness zone 7a. The normal average monthly temperature ranges from 30.1 F ( 1.1 C) in January to 74.3 F (23.5 C) in July; on average, there are 20 days where the temperature remains at or below freezing and 7.6 days with a high at or above 90 F (32 C) annually; the last year to not reach the latter mark was 2004. Temperatures reaching 0 F ( 18 C) or 100 F (38 C) are rare, and were last seen in the order given on February 14, 2016 and July 22, 2011. The record low is 7 F ( 22 C), set on January 22, 1984, while the record high is 103 F (39 C), set on July 22 in 1957 and 2011. Climate data for Bridgeport, Connecticut (Sikorsky Airport), 1981 2010 normals, extremes 1948 present Average snowy days ( 0.1 inch) 4.8 3.5 2.4 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5 3.1 14.6 Since 1849, FSWINC, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization has provided care for individuals living in difficult socioeconomic situations in both Bridgeport and Fairfield. According to 2010 census data, the Bridgeport MSA, including all of Fairfield County, is the most economically unequal region in America, with 57% of the richness going to the top percentile. Since the diminish of its industrialized zone beginning in the middle of the 20th century, Bridgeport has gradually adjusted to a service-based economy.
Although a level of industrialized activity continues, healthcare, finance, and education have evolved into the centerpieces of Bridgeport's economy.
The two biggest employers inside the town/city are Bridgeport's major hospitals, Bridgeport Hospital and St.
Bridgeport Hospital, an partner of the Yale School of Medicine A portion of the harbor in Bridgeport: Facilities shown are part of the United Illuminating coal-fired power plant Bridgeport Hospital 2,622 University of Bridgeport 875 Bridgeport Health Care Center 500 Main article: Education in Bridgeport, Connecticut Bridgeport is home to the University of Bridgeport, Housatonic Community College, St.
Vincent's College, and the Yeshiva Gedola of Bridgeport.
The Yeshiva Gedola is presently the home of the Bridgeport Community Kollel, a rabbinic fellowship program. The University of Bridgeport's Ernest C.
The city's enhance school fitness has 30 elementary schools, three elected high schools, two alternative programs and an interdistrict vocational aquaculture school.
The fitness has about 20,800 students, making the Bridgeport Public Schools the second biggest school fitness in Connecticut after Hartford.
The town/city has started a large school renovation and assembly program, with plans for new schools and modernization of existing buildings.
Warren Harding High School home to the International Baccalaureate Program (IBO) and the Health Magnet Program in association with Bridgeport Hospital, St.
Vincent's Medical Center, and Bridgeport Manor.
Bridgeport Regional Vocational Aquaculture School (BRVAS), a school specializing in marine and aquaculture curriculum.
The Bridge Academy: Bridgeport Charter High School Achievement First Bridgeport Charter High School Bridgeport is also home to private schools, including Bridgeport Hope School (K-8), Bridgeport International Academy (grades 9-12), Catholic Academies of Bridgeport (PK-8), Kolbe Cathedral High School (9-12), St.
Bridgeport City Hall Bridgeport is notable for having had a Socialist mayor for 24 years; Jasper Mc - Levy served as mayor from 1933 to 1957.
Taxes are high in Bridgeport, and the second highest in the county.
In 2005, the foundry rate for Bridgeport was 42.28 and is reportedly 41.855 for fiscal year 2013-2014. Bridgeport has a number of venues for live theater and music affairs, ranging from intimate performing spaces to a stadium hosting modern concerts. Klein Memorial Auditorium (1,400 seats) home to the Greater Bridgeport Symphony, touring shows and concerts Bridgeport has been the annual home to Gathering of the Vibes, a weekend long arts, music and camping festival featuring some of the best names in festival talent.
In 1999, 2000, and 2007 through 2010, thousands of citizens have come from all over the world to camp in Seaside Park and appreciate such talent as Buddy Guy, Bob Weir and Ratdog, Deep Banana Blackout, Les Claypool, Assembly of Dust, Dirty Dozen Brass Band, Los Lobos and Bridgeport's own The Alternate Routes.
Since 1945, the Greater Bridgeport Symphony has been a cultural and musical gem for the City of Bridgeport and its encircling towns, performing at the 1,400 seat Klein Memorial Auditorium.
Bridgeport has a number of exhibitions, ranging from the science-oriented to fine arts and historical, as well as the state's biggest zoo. The Barnum Museum jubilates the showman, circuses and Bridgeport history.
Bridgeport is the setting for Maureen Howard's Natural History, a novel that includes scenes from the city's history and depicts meaningful historical figures such as P.
Bridgeport Bluefish ALPB, Baseball The Ballpark at Harbor Yard 1998 1 Park City Blues.PNG Bridgeport Sound Tigers AHL, Ice hockey Arena at Harbor Yard 2001 0 Bridgeport Sound Tigers logo.svg Seating 10,000, the Arena serves as the home rink of the Bridgeport Sound Tigers AHL hockey team and as the home court of Fairfield University's basketball team.
The Ballpark at Harbor Yard serves as a minor-league baseball stadium, and was assembled in 1998 to serve as the homefield of the Bridgeport Bluefish.
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, it was the home of an Atlantic Coast Football League minor league football team, the Bridgeport Jets, a New York Jets farm team also known locally as the Hi-Ho Jets due to their sponsorship by the (Hi-Ho) D'Addario assembly company.
Only the men's and women's basketball squads play in Bridgeport.
Nutmeg Curling Club, one of two curling clubs in Connecticut, is positioned in Bridgeport.
WDJZ AM 1530; 5,000 watts (daytime only) Gospel Radio that serves the African American and Caribbean communities in the Bridgeport Metro area.
The Bridgeport Broadcasting Company Inc.
Robert Hogan on the Hogan's Heroes tv comedy series. WICC's transmitter is positioned on Pleasure Beach, an island positioned between downtown Bridgeport and Long Island Sound.
Licensed to Westport, CT, with studios and transmitter in Bridgeport.
Lincensed to Bridgeport, CT, with studios in Milford and transmitter in Shelton.
Due to Bridgeport's close adjacency to Long Island Sound, many airways broadcasts from New York and Long Island are received clearly day and evening in the market.
Radio stations in the Bridgeport, Connecticut market Connecticut Post - Formerly the Bridgeport Post and Bridgeport Telegram, which covers Bridgeport and the encircling area.
Bridgeport was NBC's pioneer UHF TV test site from December 29, 1949 to August 23, 1952; the equipment from the "Operation Bridgeport" tests was later deployed commercially at KPTV in Portland, Oregon (1952-1957).
While Bridgeport is primarily served by New York City stations, some small-town UHF broadcasters operate today: WEDW channel 49; one of the Connecticut Public Television stations, broadcasts from Bridgeport and can be seen in Hartford.
Licensed to Bridgeport with transmitter in Trumbull.
Sikorsky Memorial Airport in neighboring Stratford is owned by the town/city of Bridgeport.
Main Street, the city's principal artery, extending from the Trumbull town line down through the North End, under Routes 8/25, and into downtown, with its southern end at Seaside Park.
Park Avenue lies on the borderline with the town of Fairfield (North of its intersection with Brooklawn Avenue) and extends from the Trumbull, Connecticut border in the North End to the South End at Seaside Park.
Clinton/Brooklawn Avenues are a central artery through the West End, extending North from Railroad Avenue to the Fairfield line at the Rooster River.
Madison Avenue is situated between Main Street and Park Avenue, that extends from the Trumbull town line in the North End and continues through the West Side.
Reservoir Avenue was part of a turnpike that was laid out in 1817 in an almost arrow-straight line from Bridgeport north to the Monroe Green (it followed Daniels Farm Road in Trumbull and Moose Hill Road in Monroe).
Noble Avenue extends from the corner of Congress Street just South of Washington Park to the intersection of East Main Street and Huntington Turnpike.
East Main Street is the primary North/South road through East Bridgeport, extending from the Trumbull/Stratford line though the East Side, ending at Bridgeport Harbor.
It was one of a number of turnpikes laid out in the immediate post-Revolutionary reconstructionto funnel non-urban commerce to the fledgling city's seaport, and formerly extended to the town/city center by way of North Washington Avenue.
Seaview Avenue runs the length of the East End neighborhood on the East shore of Pembroke Lake, Yellow Mill Pond, and Bridgeport Harbor.
It extends Northwesterly from Central to Stratford Avenues, then due North from Stratford to Boston Avenues.
It was laid out at the time of the Civil War in three sections that were later connected: "Sea View Avenue" South of Stratford Avenue: "West Avenue" at Deacon's Point, from Sixth Street North to the barns tracks; and "Lake Avenue," from Barnum Avenue North to Boston Avenue.
The portion of Central Avenue to the north of Barnum Avenue was known as "Prospect Street" from the 1860s through 1889 due to the vistas from its hillside location.
The primary East/West roads in the town/city include Barnum Avenue, Boston Avenue, Fairfield Avenue/Stratford Avenue, North Avenue, Capitol Avenue, State Street, and Railroad Avenue: Boston Avenue breaks off from Barnum Avenue near the Bridgeport line in Stratford and travels east-west over Old Mill Hill to the Upper East Side toward the North End.
Stratford Avenue starts in the South End of the town of Stratford and travels Southwest through the East End.
It then travels East through East Bridgeport directly into the center of Downtown Bridgeport, where it turns into Fairfield Avenue at Water Street.
Connecticut Avenue, which alongsides it one block to the North through the East End, is a one-way street heading West, while Stratford Avenue is one-way heading East.
Fairfield Avenue extends West and then Southwest through the West End and into Black Rock, where it turns into the Boston Post Road, or simply, the Post Road, at the Fairfield, Connecticut line.
North Avenue begins at Boston Avenue where the East Side abuts the Island Brook neighborhood at the Pequonnock River and extends Southwest diagonally through the town/city as US 1.
Capitol Avenue begins by breaking off from North Avenue at Island Brook Avenue Extension.
State Street begins in Downtown and cuts athwart the West End, where it terminates (as 'State Street Extension') at the Fairfield line.
The portion from Park Avenue to Bridgeport Harbor was in existence by the 1760s; the part to the West of Park Avenue was extended athwart what was then marshy terrain in 1867.
Today it forms the north border of the University of Bridgeport campus.
Railroad Avenue extends from Broad Street just below Downtown Bridgeport and runs alongside with the Metro North/New Haven Railroad lines.
Bridgeport has a several major roadways.
Interstate 95 and the Route 8/Route 25 Connector meet in downtown Bridgeport.
Routes 8 and 25 run north-south athwart the city, with the two routes splitting just north of the city.
The town/city also has a several secondary state highways, namely, Route 127 (East Main Street), Route 130 (Connecticut Ave, Stratford Ave, Fairfield Ave and Water Street), and the Huntington Turnpike.
A New Haven Line train approaches the intermodal transit core at Bridgeport Station The Bridgeport Traction Company provided streetcar service in the region until 1937.
The town/city is connected to close-by New York City by both Amtrak and Metro-North commuter trains, which serve Bridgeport's Metro-North station.
Many inhabitants commute to New York jobs on these trains, and the town/city to some extent is developing as an outpost of New York based workers seeking cheaper rents and larger living spaces.
Shoreline East service links Old Saybrook and New London with New Haven, which extends to Bridgeport and Stamford amid weekday rush hours only.
The Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Ferry service runs from Bridgeport athwart Long Island Sound to Port Jefferson, New York; the three vessels "Grand Republic", "P.T.
The Greater Bridgeport Transit Authority (GBTA) provides bus service to Bridgeport and its immediate suburbs.
Route 2 the Coastal Link goes west to Norwalk and east to Westfield's Connecticut Post Mall in Milford, from where Connecticut Transit can bring passengers to the New Haven Green.
Bridgeport has five small-town historic districts, where exterior shifts to structures are under the control of two Historic District Commissions: Pembroke City Historic District, 266 buildings in a general two-block radius of Washington Park, a prepared residentiary evolution constructed 1850-1900 that contains the city's most meaningful concentration of Victorian architecture Marina Park Historic District, 14 buildings along South Park Avenue and Marina Park, contains some of the city's most opulent late 19th-early 20th century mansions overlooking Seaside Park History of Bridgeport, Connecticut National Register of Historic Places listings in Bridgeport, Connecticut List of citizens from Bridgeport, Connecticut "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Enumeration Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Bridgeport city, Connecticut".
"Bridgeport, Conn.".
The Public Statute Laws of the State of Connecticut, Vol.
Resolves and Private Laws of the State of Connecticut, from the Year 1789 to the Year 1836, Vol.
"An Act Incorporating the City of Bridgeport", presented in the Resolves and Private Laws of the State of Connecticut. "About", Naugatuck Railroad: Operated by the Railroad Museum of New England, retrieved 21 January 2016 "Bridgeport Working: Voices from the 20th Century".
Bridgeport Public Library.
"Bridgeport is Fighting Its 'Dump City' Image".
Judge Blocks Bridgeport From Bankruptcy Court".
The case thriving nationwide attention as Bridgeport portrayed itself as a town/city abandoned by industry, left to bear alone the poverty and civil enigma of Fairfield County that its suburbs turned their backs on.
"Bridgeport council approves evolution plan".
Burr, Raymond F., Abraham Lincoln: Western Star Over Connecticut, Lithographics Inc., Canton, Connecticut (no year given), pages 1 and 15; book contents reprinted by permission of the Lincoln Herald, (Harrogate, Tennessee) Summer, Fall and Winter, 1983 and Spring and Summer, 1984 Bridgeport Public Library.
"Station Name: CT BRIDGEPORT SIKORSKY MEM AP".
Bridgeport, Connecticut (CT) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, homes, news.
Former Bridgeport hospital converted to elderly, low income housing - Connecticut Post.
City of Bridgeport CAFR "Bridgeport Kollel".
Bridgeport Kollel.
Connecticut State Districts - CT School District Rankings.
Bridgeport Mayor Joseph Ganim was convicted of corruption in 2003, sentenced to nine years in prison and released to a halfway home in Hartford in January.
How your taxes are determined - City of Bridgeport, CT.
"IMDb: Most Popular Titles With Location Matching "Bridgeport, Connecticut, USA"".
"Radio Stations in Bridgeport, Connecticut.".
Connecticut Post (ctpost.com, Bridgeport, CT).
"Bridgeport, Conn.", Encyclopedia Americana, Vol.
Bucki, Cecelia Bucki (2001), Bridgeport's Socialist New Deal, 1915 36, University of Illinois Press, ISBN 978-0-252-02687-4 Nolen, John (1916), Better City Planning For Bridgeport, Bridgeport: City Plan Commission Orcutt, Samuel (1886), A History of the Old Town of Stratford and City of Bridgeport Connecticut, Vol.
I & II, Bridgeport: Fairfield County Historical Society Waldo, George Curtis (1917), History of Bridgeport and Vicinity, Vol.
(2002), Bridgeport at Work, Arcadia Publishing, ISBN 978-0-7385-1123-8 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bridgeport, Connecticut.
City of Bridgeport official website Bridgeport Public Schools Bridgeport History Links Bridgeport Working: Voices from the 20th Century Bridgeport Public Library Bridgeport Herald, Google news archive.
"Black Rock Harbor Historic District" Bridgeport's first historic district, created in 1979 "Black - Rock - History.org" History of Bridgeport's Black Rock section amid the American Revolution "Goldenhillindian.org" History of Bridgeport's Golden Hill Native Americans "Bridgeporthistory.us" History of American Entertainment in Bridgeport Bridgeport Articles relating to Bridgeport, Connecticut
Categories:
Cities in Connecticut - Bridgeport, Connecticut - Hispanic and Latino American culture in Connecticut - Populated places established in 1821 - Cities in the New York urbane region - Cities in Fairfield County, Connecticut - Populated coastal places in Connecticut - 1821 establishments in Connecticut
|